GÜNEŞ KOMŞULUĞUNDA SEÇİLMİŞ G TAYF TÜRÜ YILDIZLARIN YÜKSEK ÇÖZÜNÜRLÜKLÜ KIRMIZIÖTE SPEKTROSKOPİSİ


Tezin Türü: Yüksek Lisans

Tezin Yürütüldüğü Kurum: Akdeniz Üniversitesi, Fen Fakültesi, Uzay Bilimleri Ve Teknolojileri, Türkiye

Tezin Onay Tarihi: 2025

Tezin Dili: Türkçe

Öğrenci: Sena Aleyna ŞENTÜRK

Danışman: Timur Şahin

Özet:

This thesis investigates the chemical compositions and evolutionary origins of two

G-type stars (HD 76151 and HD 115617) in the solar neighborhood using high-resolution

infrared spectroscopy. Analysis of optical (HARPS, ESPRESSO) and near-infrared

(IGRINS) spectra has determined detailed abundance distributions for α-elements (O,

Mg, Si, Ca, Ti), iron-group elements (Fe, Ni, Cr), and neutron-capture elements (Y, Zr),

while providing solar-comparative [X/Fe] ratios. Evolutionary analysis via the MCMC

method yields ages of 4.2 ± 0.7 billion years for HD 76151 and 8.1 ± 1.3 billion years for

HD 115617. Kinematic and orbital dynamics analyses integrated with Gaia data confirm

both stars originate from the Galactic thin disk, with birth radii of 6.1 ± 0.4 kpc and 7.3 ±

0.5 kpc, respectively. The novel atomic line list developed for the 1-2.5 µm wavelength

range serves as a foundational data resource for infrared spectroscopic analyses at the

Eastern Anatolia Observatory (DAG) under the national mission framework. Furthermore,

the first detailed chemical abundance analyses in the infrared region presented in this

study establish a methodological framework for understanding radial migration dynamics

of solar-type stars.