Evaluation of a Mass Measles Vaccination Campaign among School Children Aged 7-14 Years Old in Denizli, Turkey


Bozkurt A. İ., Bostanci M., Cevahir N., Ergin A., Sancak I., Yilmaz B., ...More

Indian Journal of Pediatrics, vol.77, no.8, pp.879-883, 2010 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus)

  • Publication Type: Article / Article
  • Volume: 77 Issue: 8
  • Publication Date: 2010
  • Doi Number: 10.1007/s12098-010-0124-z
  • Journal Name: Indian Journal of Pediatrics
  • Journal Indexes: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Page Numbers: pp.879-883
  • Keywords: Children, Measles, Public health, Vaccines
  • Akdeniz University Affiliated: Yes

Abstract

Objective. To determine the pre-campaign level of measles seropositivity and to evaluate the effect of a mass measles vaccination campaign on measles seroposivity among primary school children in Denizli, Turkey. Methods. The study was completed in two socioeconomically different areas of Denizli, Turkey, with a sample size of 520 students. One primary school from each area and one classroom from each grade were randomly included in the sample. Before and 2-months after the measles mass vaccinations, blood samples were collected from the students and measles specific IgGs were studied. Results. The pre-campaign overall seropositivity was 74.7%. Post-campaign overall seropositivity increased to 96.5%. Precampaign seropositivity among 8-graders was significantly lower than that in other grades (57.5%, pcO.OOl) and the difference was explained by the number of vaccinations 8-graders received. Except for the number of vaccination doses, other factors did not have any effect on seropositivity. Conclusions. The mass measles vaccination programs have a potential to control measles for developing countries. In addition, more than one dose of measles vaccination is required for developing countries. [Indian J Pediatr 2010; 77 (8): 879-883].