Antalya, a Mediterranean urban green infrastructure at the crossroads of time


Zeğerek P., Parlak E., Ortaçeşme V., Atik M.

ECLAS 2023 CONFERENCE, Brno, Czech Republic, 10 - 13 September 2023, pp.42

  • Publication Type: Conference Paper / Summary Text
  • City: Brno
  • Country: Czech Republic
  • Page Numbers: pp.42
  • Akdeniz University Affiliated: Yes

Abstract

While the impact of climate change has been felt all over the world, green infrastructure (GI) has been an emerging planning approach in particular for human settlements. Urban areas are most affected by global climate change which is one of the most critical challenges to urban societies and settlements. Rising temperatures and decreasing precipitation triggered by unexpected weather abnormalities exaggerates the already existing pressures of anthropogenic activities on the urban environment, especially in the Mediterranean. To make cities sustainable, healthy and more viable and most crucially resilient to climate change, green infrastructure helps us to incorporate both the natural and the built environment. Urbanisation has risen up in Turkey by 1950’s when migration from the village to the cities took place. But it was after 1980’s urban environments face with gradual and constructive exploitations over valuable natural feature in, on the periphery and outside of the cities. On the other hand green infrastructure is based on the existence of and connectivity between natural areas and features, public and private open green spaces in urban landscapes. On the contrary, the ongoing process on urban planning aims to provide a certain amount (measured in m²) of public green space per capita rather that maintaining the link between all green spaces. Antalya is a coastal tourist city on the Mediterranean and most prone to climate change impacts. Recently, a long dry period put heavy pressures on water sources and high demand on urban green spaces. The aim of this study to evaluate green infrastructure components in Antalya priory to and after the urbanisation to understand the loss in potential and existing green infrastructure at the crossroad of time, and to discuss possibilities for a sustainable urban development in Antalya as a Mediterranean city that resilient to climate change