Heart defects in university students in Sarajevo


Pozderac Z.

HEALTHMED, cilt.6, sa.7, ss.2600-2611, 2012 (SCI-Expanded)

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 6 Sayı: 7
  • Basım Tarihi: 2012
  • Dergi Adı: HEALTHMED
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, CAB Abstracts, Veterinary Science Database
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.2600-2611
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: University of Sarajevo students, congenital and acquired heart defects, heart murmur, abnormal heart rhythms, heart echocardiography findings, VENTRICULAR SEPTAL-DEFECT, AORTIC-VALVE PROLAPSE, REGURGITATION, ADULTS, ELECTROCARDIOGRAPHY
  • Akdeniz Üniversitesi Adresli: Hayır

Özet

Introduction: Congenital and acquired heart defects are defined as abnormalities in cardiocirculatory structure or function that occurs at birth and later in the life. Congenital and acquired heart defects are evolving, so that the morphology of heart changes in time. For example, pulmonary stenosis can become pulmonary atresia. The morphology, pathophysiology, treatment and prognosis between these two disorders are enormous. Often these defects are discovered accidentally during routine examinations even in old age patients. Congenital heart defects are the most common out of all human birth defects. Most of all acquired heart defects were of rheumatic etiology. Heart defects often go undetected in the general population and are discovered even in the late stage of disease or even end up with a sudden death in athletes. Symptoms usually begin between the ages of 20 and 30. There are cases of sudden cardiac death in children and youth, during or immediately after physical activity - athletes.