Theoretical investigations on micro-cantilever sensitivity to external forces under single- and multi-frequency excitations in nanometrological applications (Accepted)


Yılmaz Ç.

20th Nanoscience and Nanotechnology Conference, İzmir Institute of Technology, Türkiye, 26 - 28 Ağustos 2026, ss.1, (Özet Bildiri)

  • Yayın Türü: Bildiri / Özet Bildiri
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.1
  • Akdeniz Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Observable sensitivities of the micro-cantilevers to external forces are enhanced using single- and multi-frequency excitation schemes in nanometrological applications. Tip-sample interaction forces such as Casimir and van der Waals forces are quantified using oscillation amplitudes and phase shifts at the fundamental and higher flexural eigenmodes in multi-frequency Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM). Single-frequency excitations enable to obtain maximum amplitude responses using the micro-cantilever with a smaller effective mass when compared with multi-frequency excitations. Additionally, nonlinear observable sensitivities to van der Waals interactions are enhanced using multimodal operations depending on the elastic stiffnesses and the quality factors of the AFM micro-cantilevers. Furthermore, highly sensitive amplitude responses to acoustic forces can be explored using the computational methods. The frequencies of acoustic emissions with larger sound pressure levels within kHz range can be detected using the analytical technique based on the Laplace transform method. In micro-rheological applications, the shifts in resonance frequencies of the micro-cantilever are used to measure the fluid properties. Sensitivities to dynamic viscosity and density can be quantified by exploiting the steady-state oscillations based on the forced van der Pol oscillator. Therefore, the vibration observables of the resonating micro-cantilevers can be utilized to quantify the sensitivities to diverse external forces for different technological applications.