Nurses on the Frontline of Disaster: A Qualitative Metasynthesis of Post-Earthquake Care Experiences


KOLAÇ N., TAYLAN S., Eroğlu N.

Nursing in Critical Care, cilt.31, sa.2, 2026 (SCI-Expanded, SSCI, Scopus) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Derleme
  • Cilt numarası: 31 Sayı: 2
  • Basım Tarihi: 2026
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1111/nicc.70332
  • Dergi Adı: Nursing in Critical Care
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Social Sciences Citation Index (SSCI), Scopus, CINAHL, MEDLINE
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: disaster, earthquake experiences, metasynthesis study, nursing, qualitative research
  • Akdeniz Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Background: Earthquakes generate urgent and complex care needs, positioning nurses as key responders. Exploring their post-earthquake care experiences is vital for strengthening disaster preparedness and nursing practice. Aim: This study aimed to synthesise qualitative evidence on nurses' experiences of providing care in the aftermath of earthquakes. Study Design: This research was conducted through a systematic review and meta-synthesis of qualitative studies. The data were analysed using thematic analysis. The qualitative systematic review was conducted using Sandelowski and Barroso's four-step meta-synthesis methodology. This metasynthesis study, conducted in accordance with the PRISMA statement, is registered in PROSPERO. The following electronic databases and platforms were used for the literature review: MEDLINE, Academic Search Ultimate, CINAHL Complete, Complementary Index, Supplemental Index, Directory of Open Access Journals and WOS. Findings: Based on 27 included studies, the research identified four main themes and 13 sub-themes related to nurses' post-earthquake care experiences. These themes were: (1) early post-earthquake nursing challenges, (2) conflict experiences, (3) valued experiences and methods of coping with challenges and (4) impact of rescue experiences. Conclusions: This research highlighted nurses' post-earthquake care experiences, emphasising how they overcame challenges, redefined their profession and emerged stronger. It also identified the limitations and facilitators within the post-earthquake care environment, providing valuable insights for enhancing care settings during future earthquakes. Relevance to Clinical Practice: This study identified limitations and facilitators in the post-earthquake care environment of clinical settings, providing valuable insights to improve care environments during future earthquakes.