The residual effects of msw compost applications on the heavy metal contents of tomato and total and bioavailable heavy metal status of the greenhouse soil


Topcuoglu B.

9th International Conference on Environmental Science and Technology, Rhodes Isl, Greece, 1 - 03 September 2005, (Full Text) identifier

  • Publication Type: Conference Paper / Full Text
  • City: Rhodes Isl
  • Country: Greece
  • Keywords: MSW compost, heavy metal accumulation, metal bioavailability, tomato, MUNICIPAL SOLID-WASTE, SEWAGE-SLUDGE
  • Akdeniz University Affiliated: Yes

Abstract

Heavy metal pollution of agricultural soils and crops through the applications of MSW (Municipal Solid Waste) compost and sewage sludge are of great concern. Although MSW compost provides nutrients for plant growth, its continual use over extended periods can result in the accumulation of heavy metals in soils and in the crops to levels that are detrimental to the food chain. Contamination of soils by potentially toxic elements (e.g. Zn, Cu, Ni, Pb, Cd) from amendments of sewage sludge and MSW compost is subject to strict controls within the European community in relation to total permissible metal concentrations, soil properties and intended use.