Evaluation of the Demand for Alcoholic Beverages and Tax Policy in Turkey


KÖÇ A. A., Asci S., Uysal P.

EASTERN EUROPEAN ECONOMICS, 2023 (SSCI) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Basım Tarihi: 2023
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1080/00128775.2023.2169165
  • Dergi Adı: EASTERN EUROPEAN ECONOMICS
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Social Sciences Citation Index (SSCI), Scopus, Periodicals Index Online, ABI/INFORM, American Bibliography of Slavic & Eastern European Studies (ABSEES), Business Source Elite, Business Source Premier, EconLit, Geobase, PAIS International, Public Affairs Index
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Excise tax, alcoholic beverages, demand elasticities, expenditure simulation
  • Akdeniz Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

The tax burden on alcoholic beverages has been rising remarkably in Turkey. This policy has significantly increased tax revenue in Turkish Lira, but it has not generated more tax revenues in terms of U.S. dollars since 2013. This study estimates price and income elasticities for select alcoholic beverages using demand models and simulates the impact of changing tax policies on demand in Turkey. Results show that the cumulative effect of increasing prices will eventually decrease total tax revenue. Simulations suggest that the government should periodically reassess its tax policy to prevent bootleg drinking which results in deadly incidents and hospitalizations.