Parkinson Hastalarında Dental Anestezi Yaklaşımları: Olgu Serisi


Oluş F., Babun H.

TAOMS 32nd International Scientific Congress, Antalya, Türkiye, 5 - 09 Kasım 2025, (Yayınlanmadı)

  • Yayın Türü: Bildiri / Yayınlanmadı
  • Basıldığı Şehir: Antalya
  • Basıldığı Ülke: Türkiye
  • Akdeniz Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Abstract

Objective: To present perioperative considerations and anesthesia management strategies in patients with Parkinson’s disease (PD) undergoing dental and maxillofacial procedures, highlighting the role of local anesthesia, sedation, and general anesthesia across different disease stages.

Cases: We report three PD patients at distinct stages of disease progression.

Case 1: A 45-year-old man with early-stage PD controlled on rasagiline underwent third molar surgery under local anesthesia with articaine and limited midazolam sedation without complications.

Case 2: A 60-year-old woman with moderate PD on levodopa and entacapone received multiple extractions and implant placement under local anesthesia and minimal sedation with midazolam–propofol infusion, achieving stable hemodynamic control.

Case 3: A 72-year-old man with advanced PD, motor fluctuations, cognitive decline, and multiple medications underwent zygomatic implant surgery under general anesthesia with TIVA and ICU admission, ensuring safe perioperative management.

Conclusion: Dental procedures in PD patients can be safely performed under local anesthesia, minimal sedation, or general anesthesia when tailored to disease stage and comorbidities. Early-stage patients may tolerate limited sedation with vasoconstrictor-containing anesthetics, while advanced cases often require general anesthesia with intensive monitoring. Multidisciplinary collaboration and individualized protocols are essential to optimize perioperative outcomes.

 

Key Words: Parkinson’s disease, Dental anesthesia, Local anesthesia, Case report