Thermo-Magnetic properties of non-relativistic particles under the effect of energy-dependent Hellmann potential


Ertugay C., Edet C., Ikot A., Lütfüoğlu B.

Molecular Physics, 2024 (SCI-Expanded) identifier

  • Publication Type: Article / Article
  • Publication Date: 2024
  • Doi Number: 10.1080/00268976.2024.2411327
  • Journal Name: Molecular Physics
  • Journal Indexes: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, Academic Search Premier, Aerospace Database, Chemical Abstracts Core, Chimica, Compendex, INSPEC, Metadex, DIALNET
  • Keywords: Aharanov-Bohm flux, energy dependent Hellmann potential, external magnetic field, non-relativistic solution, Thermo-magnetic properties
  • Akdeniz University Affiliated: Yes

Abstract

This manuscript presents an analysis of the thermal and magnetic properties of particles moving in two dimensions under the influence of an external magnetic field and Aharanov-Bohm flux, considering an energy-dependent Hellmann potential. The energy eigenvalue is obtained using the asymptotic iteration method. Next, we model the system as a canonical ensemble and derive the partition function to acquire analytical expressions for the Helmholtz free energy, entropy, mean energy, and specific heat. We observe that an increase in the external magnetic field and AB flux generally increases the energy eigenvalues, with a stronger effect at lower flux values, while energy eigenvalues decrease with an increase in the screening parameter. Additionally, Helmholtz free energy and entropy functions are sensitive to temperature, particularly in the low-temperature regime, while specific heat exhibits a Schottky anomaly. We also compute the magnetisation and susceptibility functions, finding that both magnetisation and susceptibility increase with the external magnetic field strength and the AB flux.