Assessing Pre-service Special Education Teachers’ Skills in Defining and Recording Target Behaviors


Özdemir R., Sönmez N., Koldaş M.

JOURNAL OF BEHAVIORAL EDUCATION, cilt.1, sa.1, ss.1, 2026 (SSCI, Scopus)

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 1 Sayı: 1
  • Basım Tarihi: 2026
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1007/s10864-026-09626-x
  • Dergi Adı: JOURNAL OF BEHAVIORAL EDUCATION
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Scopus, Social Sciences Citation Index (SSCI), IBZ Online, Education Abstracts, Educational research abstracts (ERA), ERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Psycinfo
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.1
  • Akdeniz Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

It is essential for special education teachers to plan and implement effective behavioral interventions as part of the behavior modification process. A critical component of this planning is accurate behavior measurement, which includes clearly defining target behaviors, selecting appropriate measurement methods, and consistently recording behavioral changes. In accordance with this, pre-service special education teachers (pre-SETs) must develop proficiency in these areas. This study aimed to assess pre-SETs’ proficiency in defining the target behavior and choosing the appropriate recording technique for the behavior. A video-based survey was administered to 106 pre-SETs in Türkiye. Participants were asked to provide operational definitions of target behaviors and identify the correct recording method across seven commonly used measurement techniques. The findings revealed that pre-SETs showed limited accuracy in writing operational definitions of target behaviors and in selecting appropriate behavior recording techniques. These findings suggest that pre-SETs in Türkiye may not acquire adequate measurement skills through theoretical instruction alone. Practice-based and explicit instructional methods are needed to build competency in defining and recording target behaviors.