Effect of intraaortic balloon counter-pulsation on QT dispersion in acute anterior myocardial infarction


Kumbasar S., Semiz E., Ermis C., Yalcinkaya S., Deger N., Pamir G., ...Daha Fazla

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CARDIOLOGY, cilt.65, sa.2, ss.169-172, 1998 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 65 Sayı: 2
  • Basım Tarihi: 1998
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1016/s0167-5273(98)00121-1
  • Dergi Adı: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CARDIOLOGY
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.169-172
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: infarction, QT dispersion, intraaortic balloon, VASCULAR COMPLICATIONS, COUNTERPULSATION, INTERVAL, REPERFUSION, THERAPY, SALVAGE, RISK
  • Akdeniz Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

The present prospective non-randomized study aimed to examine whether intraaortic balloon counter-pulsation (IABP) has a favorable effect on QT dispersion in patients with acute anterior MI. Patients with acute anterior MI who presented within 6 h after the symptom onset were assigned to the IABP+streptokinase or streptokinase (STK) group. The IABP+STK group was consisted of 26 men and two women (mean age 52.9+/-10.2). The STK group was consisted of 19 men and two women (mean age 54.4+/-10.8). In the IABP+STK group, mean QT interval dispersion significantly shortened 6 h after treatment (50.9+/-15.6 ms before STK, and 36+/-13.9 ms 6 h after STK; P=0.001) and did not significantly change 24 h after STK (35.6+/-11.2 ms). In the STE( group, mean QT interval dispersion did not vary significantly before and 6 h after STK (57.14+/-13.2 ms before STK, and 56.07+/-13.3 ms 6 h after STK; P>0.05) but 24 h after STK it significantly shortened to 40.42+/-10.8 ms (P<0.001). Before STK, mean QT interval dispersions in the IABP+STK and STK groups were 50.9+/-15.6 ms and 57.14+/-13.2 ms, respectively (P>0.05), 6 h after STK; mean QT interval dispersions were 36+/-13.9 ms and 56.07+/-13.3 ms, respectively (P=0.0001) and 24 h after STK, mean QT interval dispersions were 35.6+/-11.2 ms and 40.42+/-10.8 ms, respectively (P>0.05). In conclusion this study demonstrates that the adjunct of IABP to thrombolytic therapy, in the setting of acute anterior MI, significantly decreases QT interval dispersion at 6 h and this effect might be secondary to accelerated reperfusion and/or other beneficial effects of IABP. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ireland Ltd.