BELLETEN, cilt.83, sa.297, ss.729-752, 2019 (AHCI, Scopus, TRDizin)
The late 19th, early 20th century agendas revealed new governments aiming modernist social transformations in many countries. Although they have common development endeavor in line with industrialization-urbanization trajectory, most of them has rural modernization projects which provide socio-political basis for their perpetuation on their agenda.