Preparation and characterization of biodegradable methyl cellulose/montmorillonite nanocomposite films

TUNÇ S., DUMAN O.

APPLIED CLAY SCIENCE, vol.48, no.3, pp.414-424, 2010 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier

  • Publication Type: Article / Article
  • Volume: 48 Issue: 3
  • Publication Date: 2010
  • Doi Number: 10.1016/j.clay.2010.01.016
  • Journal Name: APPLIED CLAY SCIENCE
  • Journal Indexes: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Page Numbers: pp.414-424
  • Keywords: Methyl cellulose, Montmorillonite, Nanocomposite film, Biodegradable, CLAY NANOCOMPOSITES, EDIBLE FILMS, RHEOLOGICAL PROPERTIES, BARRIER PROPERTIES, PROTEIN ISOLATE, NA-BENTONITE, CELLULOSE, WATER, ACID, ADSORPTION
  • Akdeniz University Affiliated: Yes

Abstract

Procedures for the preparation of methyl cellulose/montmorillonite (MC/MMT) nanocomposite films were optimized by testing 30 procedures including differences in type of mixing, speed of mixing and time of mixing. The characterization of films by XRD and TEM indicated that a procedure involving mixing by a homogenizator was the most suitable nanocomposite film preparation method. The effect of MMT concentration on some properties of MC/MMT nanocomposite films was also investigated. It was found that the increase in the MMT concentration caused an increase in the film thickness and opacity values of MC/MMT nanocomposite films, whereas the increase in MMT concentration led to a decrease in their water adsorption and water solubility. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.