Attitudes of pediatricians working in the field of Social Pediatrics on missed opportunities for vaccination.


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KOÇ F., GÜR E., ŞİMŞEK ORHON F., DİNLEYİCİ M., VELİPAŞAOĞLU S., KESKİNDEMİRCİ G., ...Daha Fazla

2nd International Eurasian Congress of Social Pediatrics, Türkiye, 26 - 29 Kasım 2020

  • Yayın Türü: Bildiri / Özet Bildiri
  • Basıldığı Ülke: Türkiye
  • Akdeniz Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Objective: Missed opportunities for vaccination are common in childhood. They can be determined

whenever a child visits a health facility and if the child is eligible for vaccination vaccines should be

commenced immediately. The aim of this study was to determine the causes of missed opportunities

for vaccination and the solutions suggested by the pediatricians working in the field of Social Pediatrics.

Method: In this cross-sectional study 75 pediatricians working in the field of social pediatrics in Turkey

were reached via e-mail and were asked to complete a questionnaire, between October and December

2020. The questionnaire included questions on whether the participants encountered missed opportunities

for vaccination, the most common reasons that they observed and their suggestions for the

prevention of missed opportunities. SPSS for Windows 7.0 was used for statistical analysis in this study.

Results: The questionnaire was answered by 68 pediatricians (90.7%) in this study. Of the participants

72.1% (n = 49) reported that they encountered missed opportunities for vaccination. The presence of

chronic illness in the child (42.9%), refugee status (32.7%), misunderstood contraindications (22.4%),

vaccine hesitancy (22.4%) and neglect of the family (20.4%) were cited as the most common reasons

leading to the missed opportunities. Most of the participants (85.7%) stated that it is very important

to provide correct information about vaccines to the family as a suggestion in order to avoid missed

opportunities for vaccination.

Conclusion: Children must be evaluated in terms of vaccination status at every visit. When a missed

opportunity for vaccination is detected, vaccination should be started as soon as possible if the child is

eligible for vaccination by communicating with the family.

Keywords: Missed opportunities, vaccination, Social Pediatrics