RESTORATIVE NEUROLOGY AND NEUROSCIENCE, cilt.37, sa.2, ss.181-196, 2019 (SCI-Expanded)
Background: The "post-paralytic syndrome" after facial nerve reconstruction has been attributed to (i) malfunctioning axonal guidance at the fascicular (branches) level, (ii) collateral branching of the transected axons at the lesion site, and (iii) intensive intramuscular terminal sprouting of regenerating axons which causes poly-innervation of the neuromuscular junctions (NMJ).